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Direct reduced iron Wikipedia
Direct reduced iron (DRI), also called sponge iron, is produced from the direct reduction of iron ore (in the form of lumps, pellets, or fines) to iron by a reducing gas or elemental carbon produced from natural gas or coal. Many ores are suitable for direct reduction.
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Directreduced iron (DRI), also called sponge iron, is produced from direct reduction of iron ore (in the form of lumps, pellets or fines) by a reducing gas produced from natural gas or coal. The reducing gas is a mixture majority of hydrogen (H2) and carbon monoxide (CO) which acts as reducing agent.
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Microwave heating processes involving carbon materials. ... Changhong et al. used microwave heating to induce the direct reaction between silicon and charcoal powder, ... a process for carrying out the carbothermic reduction of iron oxides using microwave heating has been patented .
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melt the pig iron Direct reduced iron Direct reduced ir on (DRI) or hot briquetted iron (HBI) has emerged as an important substitute of the ... DRI is produced by reduction of iron ore with carbon or gas eous reducing agent. The product of gaseous reductant is HBI. DRI contains: Free iron +oxygen combined with iron + free carbon+ gangue ...
Get PriceWhat is Direct Reduced Iron? (with picture)
Feb 20, 2019· Direct reduced iron (DRI) is a type of alternative iron made by heating iron ore so that the oxygen and carbon burns off while the temperature is kept below iron''s melting point. Directreduced iron is also known as sponge iron and is sold as briquettes, lumps, or pellets.
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Dec 11, 2017· Midrex process 2 mar 2016 direct reduced iron (dri) is a metallic material formed by the reduction (removal of oxygen) oxide (iron ore) at temperatures below melting point. Direct reduced iron (dri).
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iron making, where the iron ore is reduced by a carbonbased agent to produce hot metal or direct reduced iron (DRI), a solid product; steel making, where the hot metal and DRI are converted into liquid steel; manufacturing steel products, where the steel is cast, reheated, rolled and finished. This is outside
Get PricePreliminary investigation into direct reduction of iron in ...
Preliminary investigation into direct reduction of iron in low temperature hydrogen plasma P. Rajput, B. Bhoi, S. Sahoo, R. K. Paramguru and B. K. Mishra* There has been an increasing interest in reduction of iron ore by hydrogen. This study deals with the reduction of haematite in a microwave assisted nonthermal hydrogen plasma. The plasma is
Get PriceThe increasing role of direct reduced iron in global ...
The increasing role of direct reduced iron in global steelmaking by F. Grobler* and Minnitt† Synopsis Direct reduced iron (DRI), produced by the reaction between iron ore and reducing gasses, is used as a source of lowresidual iron, in addition to ferrous scrap and pig iron, in the production of steel
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The direct reduction of iron oxides by carbon has been extensively investigated in recent years. The work done has demonstrated that such process occurs via the gas eous intermediates CO and CO,. Initially the carbon monoxide is produced by a reac tion of carbon with oxygen from the oxide in contact with the carbonaceous materials.
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Orebased metallics like pig iron and direct reduced iron (DRI) are frequently added to the EAF scrap charge for their pure iron units in EAF steelmaking, but these products can also provide those additional carbon …
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beds to produce Direct Reduced Iron (DRI). The reducing agent used is either a reducing gas or coal based such as charcoal [5]. ... carbon, as charcoal or coke, respond to microwave heating. Therefore, the microwave assisted ... Reduction Of Iron Ore By Charcoal Under Microwave Irradiation 46 ...
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1 Potential for CO2 emissions reduction in MIDREX direct reduction process Presented by Hidetoshi Tanaka Iron Unit Division KOBE STEEL, LTD. November 6, 2013
Get PriceWhat is DIRECTLYREDUCED IRON? What does ... YouTube
Oct 12, 2017· Directreduced iron (DRI), also called sponge iron, is produced from the direct reduction of iron ore (in the form of lumps, pellets or fines) to iron by a reducing gas or elementary carbon ...
Get Price(PDF) INVESTIGATION OF MICROWAVE HEATING IN IRON ...
INVESTIGATION OF MICROWAVE HEATING IN IRON PRODUCTION Chaitanya ostwal1, Ayushi Garg1, Pranshu Saptputre1, Department of Materials Science Metallurgical Engineering, MANIT, Bhopal, , India ABSTRACT The reduction of iron ore with carbon was investigated using a microwave heating techniques.
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Sep 24, 2013· Method for reducing iron oxide and producing syngas ... producing direct reduced iron and carbon monoxide; ... As an alternative, such carbon microwave receptor material can be applied over the agglomerates/DRI at an appropriate location. The carbon material is heated by microwave and transfers heat to the underneath agglomerates/DRI.
Get PriceKinetics of Direct Iron Ore Reduction with COH2 Gas Mixtures
involves the direct reduction of iron ore mainly hematite (Fe 2 O 3) in the form of pellets and lumps by a reducing gas which consist of Hydrogen (H 2) and Carbon Monoxide (CO). As already mentioned, DRI technology which is an alternative route for iron making has been developed to
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Coal based Direct Reduction Rotary Kiln Process . The coal based direct reduction rotary kiln process was developed for converting iron ore directly into metallic iron without the melting of the materials. The process has the advantage of low capital expenditure and no requirement of coking coal.
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and productive Direct Reduction Technology Designed for Today, ... The MIDREX® Process The world’s most reliable and productive Direct Reduction Technology Designed for Today, ... and carbon monoxide, reacts with the iron oxide to reduce (remove the …
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Direct reduction of iron in low temperature hydrogen plasma P. Rajput1, K. C. Sabat1,2, ... and kinetic advantages in comparison to carbon and molecular hydrogen (iii) reduction of iron oxides with species derived ... reduction of hematite in microwave assisted nonthermal hydrogen plasma is highly effective
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Hot Airflow Ignition with Microwave Heating for Iron Ore ... that composite of hematite and carbon can be heated and reduced rapidly by microwave heating. ... also developed a shaft furnace for ...
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Microwave absorbing properties of flakeshaped carbonyl iron/reduced graphene oxide/epoxy composites. ... Graphene comprises of a single layer of carbon atoms which are compactly bonded in a twodimensional hexagonal lattice.
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Microwave Application in the Reduction of Metal Oxides with Carbon ... change in microwave heated iron orecarbon composites and the reduction ... of microwave energy include directreduced iron ...
Get PriceWhat is sponge iron? Quora
Directreduced iron (DRI), also called sponge iron,[1] is produced from direct reduction of iron ore (in the form of lumps, pellets or fines) by a reducing gas produced from natural gas or coal. The reducing gas is a mixture, the majority of which is hydrogen (H2) and carbon monoxide (CO) which act …
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Direct Reduced Iron (DRI Direct Reduced Iron) was pure Iron powder or rolling Iron oxide in the Canon of tunnel kiln and rotary kiln temperature reduction of lowcarbon porous material, its chemical composition stability, less impurity content, mainly used as electric furnace steelmaking raw material, also can be used as a coolant of ...
Get PriceSynthesis of Carbon Nanostructures by Microwave Irradiation
The method of synthesis of carbon nanotubes and other carbon nanostructures by microwave irradiation is simple and lowcost. With this technique and under various preparation conditions we obtained nanostructured material from a graphite/iron acetate powder mixture using a commercial microwave oven as energy source.
Get PriceSteel and Direct Reduced Iron (sponge Iron) Industry ...
Today direct reduced iron (sponge iron) which produced by reduction of iron ore by reducing gases (hydrogen and carbon monoxide) can be used by electric arc furnace (EAF) steelmakers as a part of their metallic charge, along with normal mill returns and, if required, with certain amounts of non – selected cheap scrap.
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A direct reduced iron (DRI) production plant is a shaft reduction furnace to produce DRI with large metal iron content by directly reducing iron ore (or iron ore pellets) with reducing gases. ... high carbon content, HighC DRI. It is easy to handle HighC DRI because it is not easily reoxidized.
Get PriceMechanism of Carbothermic Reduction of Hematite in ...
The carbothermic reduction is dominated by the direct reduction at ... and by microwave heating ... mechanical milling of the carbon and iron oxide mixture. The reduction kinetics of hematite ...
Get PriceDRI production | International Iron Metallics Association
Direct reduction of iron is the removal of oxygen from iron ore or other iron bearing materials in the solid state, without melting, as in the blast furnace. The reducing agents are carbon monoxide and hydrogen, coming from reformed natural gas, syngas or coal.
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shrinkage process, the reduction of carburized prereduced pellets makes the production process smooth and easy for industrialization. The research of direct reduction of carburized prereduced pellets by microwave heating not only deeply explain the coupling mechanism of iron oxides, carbon and microwave, but
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The results show that iron concentrate oxidized pellets coal based direct reduction by microwave heating in 1050°C at 65min, can obtain % the metallization rate, and has N/a ...
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The coalbased direct reduction process has gradually become the focus of research concerning direct reduced iron production due to its ... this paper reports the use of microwave energy for intensifying the reduction of carboncontaining briquettes mainly consisting of magnetite concentrate and biochar. ... Direct reduction Microwave ...
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